All you need to know to start studying at trade schools in South Africa

by Staff Reporter

Studying at trade schools in South Africa.

Do you enjoy creating and working with your hands? Like refurbishing an old bookshelf for your textbooks or upcycling someone else’s “trash” and turning it into a treasure?

Not everyone belongs behind a desk working a straight 9 to 5 job. Some people are good at working with their hands, strong in problem-solving and prefer to be actively engaged in their day-to-day work.

There is a massive demand in South Africa for skilled tradespeople.

If you want to advance your skills and education but are unsure if a traditional four-year college is for you, you may want to consider trade school. 

Education is one of the most important aspects of life. It opens up opportunities for people and allows them to achieve their goals. 

In South Africa, there are a number of different types of educational institutions available, including universities, colleges, and trade schools. Trade schools in South Africa offer vocational training in a range of fields. 

If you’re thinking about studying at a trade school in South Africa, there are some things you need to know first!

This article explains what skilled trades are and where you can study the different skilled trades in South Africa.

Table of Contents

What are skilled trades?

A skilled trade is a career path that requires hands-on work and specialist knowledge. Skilled trades workers build and maintain infrastructures like our homes, schools, hospitals, roads, farms and parks. They keep industries running and perform many of the services we rely on daily, like hair styling, food preparation and social services.

Some skilled tradespeople include electricians, plumbers, builders and carpenters.

There is a great need for experienced and qualified skilled tradespeople in South Africa to carry out national development plans, which has led to government funding and supporting training in skilled trades.

Attending a trade school (also known as a vocational school or TVET college) allows candidates to get the necessary training to secure an apprenticeship or a secure, full-time position. Learning a trade is also one of the easiest routes of entry to self-employment and can provide a stable income and livelihood with the right business structure in place.

The best part is – trade careers don’t require four-year degrees! And tradespeople are high in demand.

What is a trade school?

A trade school – sometimes referred to as a vocational school, technical school, or vocational college (TVET) – is a postsecondary educational institution designed to provide students with the technical skills, knowledge and hands-on training in preparation to fulfil a specific role in a skilled industry. 

At the end of a program, you can get a diploma or certificate, prepare for a licensing exam, or become an apprentice in a skilled trade. Admission is mostly open enrollment.

Examples of trade schools include False Bay TVET College, Central Johannesburg TVET College, Buffalo City TVET College and Durban University of Technology (DUT).

Trade schools can be public or private, but most operate as for-profit businesses. There are usually little to no extracurricular activities or obligations organised by trade schools. The focus is on students to attend their classes and achieve their professional qualifications.

You can get a degree in fields like agriculture, arts and culture, business, hospitality, commerce and management, education, training and development – which can assist companies in educating their workforce in the way of new skills, safety protocols, and methodology – engineering, manufacturing and technology, building construction and security at a trade school.

student learning how to weld

Where can I study a skilled trade in South Africa?

Once you’ve decided to attend a trade school, your next step is deciding which trade you would like to study. Your chosen school might have a core focus and specialise in preparing candidates in a specific selection of trades.

However, most TVET Colleges offer courses for all trade types in South Africa and offer a variety of distance learning and short training courses. They aim to enhance professionalism in global trade and help their students accelerate their careers. 

TVET Colleges provide a practical learning experience that may not be gained in other institutions of higher learning. This path can be a good fit for people who don’t want to complete a bachelor’s degree or who may want to get a four-year degree later on, just not yet.

To find out where to study a skilled trade in South Africa, we have compiled a Complete List of TVET Colleges in South Africa. This comprehensive list includes all 50 technical vocational colleges across each of the nine provinces in South Africa.

Also, be sure to check out the Application Dates at these institutions to find out if they are still open for application in 2022.

Studying at trade schools in South Africa.

How long does it take to study a trade in South Africa?

Trade school program lengths vary and they are the shortest, but typically they can range from anywhere from eight months to two years. Unlike a four-year college, you don’t graduate from a trade school with a bachelor’s degree. 

Usually, upon completion of the trade program, you’ll receive a diploma or trade certificate. For some programs, you can earn an associate degree, which typically covers half the workload of a bachelor’s degree and is often offered by community colleges or TVET institutions.

What is a trade qualification?

A trade qualification is written evidence that a person has completed an apprenticeship or is certified for a specific trade. In order to get a trade qualification, you will have to write your chosen skilled trade test.

A trade test is a final integrated summative assessment for an artisan qualification for a listed trade conducted at an accredited Trade Test Centre by an Assessor registered with the National Artisan Moderating Body.

It involves theoretical and practical demonstration of knowledge and skill

A Trade Test Certificate is usually required by employers before they will employ or advance you in your career and allow you to do work at a certain level.

What are the requirements for writing the trade test?

According to the Quality Council for Trades and Occupations (QCTO), the minimum requirements for a trade test are:

  • N2 Certificate including the four relevant subjects of Maths, Engineering, Science and a fourth subject as required by the trade; or
  • Technical trade theory programs quality assured by a Sector Education and Training Authority (SETA) deemed to be equivalent to NQF level 3; or
  • Relevant Engineering NCV Certificate with seven subjects at NQF level 3; or
  • Technical Grade 11 with Maths, Science, Language and related trade theory subject; or
  • Relevant (directly related to the trade theory subjects) N6 certificate or National Technical Diploma (T, S or N stream) with 18 months relevant work experience.

In addition to the above-mentioned minimum level of educational qualification, you must also have:

  • Successfully completed all of the job practical training unit standards (in the case of learnerships) or modules (in the case of an apprenticeship) of an artisan learning program at an accredited training provider;
  • Satisfied the requirements of the structured workplace, on the job, learning for a minimum period of 12 months verifiable through a workplace learning record (e.g logbook).
studying at trade schools in South Africa

What are the benefits of studying a trade?

Studying at trade schools in South Africa offers you the opportunity to learn from experienced professionals who can provide guidance and mentorship.

Once you have completed your training and time at the specific school you attend, you will have acquired practical experience that will put you in good stead to land a job. You will be in a better position than other candidates to gain employment opportunities which involve the practical application of a trade or skill.

What trade skills are in the highest demand in South Africa?

The demand for skilled tradespeople such as electricians, plumbers, fitters, builders or carpenters and joiners is constantly on the rise in South Africa and demand for these services is likely to grow because of their evergreen demand.

However, according to a recent publication, there is a scarcity of individuals trained and qualified to meet the demand.

Trade and vocational professions are set to receive increased focus over the next few years, as part of a new programme by the Department of Higher Education and Training.

“There is a drive towards adopting a dual system of education and training that will systematically integrate theoretical, practical and workplace learning in almost all vocational programmes offered in a TVET college, over the next 5 to 10 years,” it said in its 2021/2022 annual performance plan.

Other skilled trades in demand in South Africa include millwrights (industrial mechanics), toolmakers, boilermakers, welders, riggers and, petrol and diesel mechanics.

two engineers discussing a plan

Final Thoughts

Whether you’re in the midst of selecting a career shortly after finishing high school or reevaluating your options, there will always be a demand for skilled tradespeople who can perform work on the machinery and equipment that is the backbone of this industry in South Africa.

Given the ongoing labour shortage affecting this industry, a career in the trades can provide a stable and lucrative career for those who pursue one. 

If you are interested in studying at trade schools in South Africa, FundiConnect has you covered with all 50 TVET Colleges in South Africa. 

If you need assistance with funding, we can help! FundiConnect offers student financing that covers a range of costs. Try our loan calculator to learn more.

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